Toyota Highlander · 1st gen (2001–2007)
2006 Toyota Highlander
This page is a draft. It has not been approved yet, so read it with care.
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What changed
What it came with
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Watch out for
Reputation: what owners and the press report. Tap one to see what to check.
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Stripped head bolt threads in the 2.4L four All years Walk away if found
What to check: Look for coolant loss, coolant at the back of the engine where the head meets the block, and any history of overheating. Ask whether the head bolt threads were repaired.
The top problem for the 2003 on CarComplaints.com. Nineteen owners of 2003 four-cylinders on one page of its reports describe coolant leaking at the rear of the head after the bolt threads in the block let go, mostly past 100,000 miles, with a thread repair or a new engine to follow. Two owners of 2002 four-cylinders describe the same. Engine Builder, citing AERA, reports stripped rear head bolt threads on some 2002–2006 Toyota 2.4L 2AZFE engines; Wikipedia names the 2AZ-FE as the Highlander's 2.4L.
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Hybrid inverter failure All years
What to check: Ask a Toyota dealer whether recalls 11V342000 and 13V396000 were done, and watch for hybrid warning lights on a long drive.
Two recalls covered heat damage in the inverter, which can put the car in limp-home mode or shut the hybrid system down. Edmunds' 2006 page carries owners' reports of inverter failures, and SlashGear reports owners of Hybrids dying at speed.
Recalls
- 06V253000 2004–2006
Loose clips on the console cover by the driver's leg can let it stop the accelerator pedal returning to idle.15,16,7
- 09V223000 2006–2009
The load capacity label may be missing or wrong.17,18,19,7,20,21
- 10V499000 2004–2006
Brake fluid short of certain polymers can dry out a master cylinder seal and let fluid leak into the booster, weakening the brakes.15,16,17
- 11V112000 2004–2006
A loose floor carpet cover can catch the accelerator pedal and hold it partly down.15,16,17
- 11V342000 2006–2007
Poorly soldered inverter transistors can overheat under high load, lighting warnings and possibly shutting the hybrid system down.7
- 11V539000 2004–2006
Too little adhesive in the crankshaft pulley can let the power steering belt come off, losing power assist.15,16,7
- 13V396000 2006–2010
Transistors in the inverter's power module can be damaged by heat, causing limp-home mode or the hybrid system to shut down while driving. The module is replaced.7,20,21,22
Checked against NHTSA records on 21 October 2026.
What buyers say
Reputation: what owners and the press report
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Sought after: A well-kept truck with records All years One source so far
In one BITOG thread on a 2005, one member calls the 2001 to 2007 Highlanders pretty bulletproof, though not the four-cylinder with head gasket trouble, and an owner reports 75,000 miles on a 2005 with no issues. A third member says to buy only with good compression and service records.23
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Avoid: The 1st gen as a whole All years Less sought after One source so far
SlashGear lists 2001 to 2007 among the Highlander years to avoid, for complaints and recalls about electrics, speed control and brakes.14
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Avoid: The 2006 Hybrid 2006 Less sought after One source so far
SlashGear lists the 2006 Hybrid among the years to avoid, for complaints about the hybrid system, including reports of Hybrids dying at speed.14
Before you pay
Every warning and recall for this generation, with a box to tick.
Sources
- Edmunds 2006 Hybrid review
- Toyota Newsroom (2020 Highlander)
- Edmunds 2001 review
- Edmunds 2004 review
- Edmunds 2006 specs
- Wikipedia (Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2007 Highlander Hybrid)
- Edmunds 2003 specs
- CarComplaints (Highlander)
- CarComplaints 2003
- CarComplaints 2003 head bolts
- CarComplaints 2002 engine failure
- Engine Builder (2AZFE coolant loss)
- SlashGear (best years)
- NHTSA recalls (2004 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2005 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2006 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2008 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2009 Highlander)
- NHTSA recalls (2008 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2009 Highlander Hybrid)
- NHTSA recalls (2010 Highlander Hybrid)
- BITOG (2005 Highlander advice)