interference engine

Also called interference engines, non-interference engine

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An engine whose open valves reach into the space the pistons move through, so a broken timing belt or chain can wreck it.

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In an interference engine, one or more open valves reach into the space the piston travels through. It lets designers raise the compression ratio as far as they can. In a non-interference engine the piston never reaches where the valves open. A published reference

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  • A broken belt can bend the valves Wherever it is fitted One source so far

    Such engines risk major internal damage if a piston strikes a valve when the camshaft drive fails. The piston will likely bend the valves, and broken pieces can do more damage in the cylinder.

    A published reference